管道控制的动态局部脑病理在磁共振图像

Artyom Lobantsev, G. Shovkoplias, Mark Tkachenko, Ksenia Morokova, Roman Soldatov, A. Zubanenko, A. Shalyto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对脑病理动态变化的可靠评估是准确诊断、治疗和预测病程的基础。磁共振成像(MRI)是首选的方法。在本文中,我们探讨了在MRI中半自动控制局部脑病理动态的可能性。使用具体的临床实例,我们调查了伴随各种方法来评估脑病理发展的动态错误的来源。我们建立了一个基于Chan-Vese算法的半自动控制这些病理动态的管道。所提出的管道估算病理区体积变化的准确性与理想条件下实验室实验的结果相当。提议的管道在处理时间和放射科医生的人工成本方面有显著的提高,对计算资源和训练数据集的可用性要求不高,可以很容易地在实际临床实践中实施。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PIPELINE FOR CONTROL OF THE DYNAMICS OF LOCALIZED BRAIN PATHOLOGIES IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGES
A reliable assessment of changes in the dynamics of brain pathologies is primordial for accurate diagnostics, treatment and predicting the course of the disease. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the method of choice for it. In the paper, we explore the possibilities of semi-automatic control of the dynamics of localized brain pathologies in MRI. Using specific clinical examples, we investigated the sources of errors that accompany various methods for assessing the dynamics of the development of brain pathologies. We built a pipeline for semi-automatic control of the dynamics of these pathologies based on the Chan-Vese algorithm. The accuracy of estimating changes in the volume of pathological zones by proposed pipeline is comparable with the results obtained under idealized conditions of laboratory experiments. The proposed pipeline provides a significant gain in processing time and labor costs of radiologists is undemanding in computing resources and the availability of training datasets and can be easily implemented in real clinical practice.
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