质性研究的性质

Richa Awasthy
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引用次数: 59

摘要

本文是对定性研究的综述。它从讨论研究的意义开始,并将其与体验式学习的框架联系起来。社会政治环境的复杂性可以用适当的方法来捕捉人类生活的活力和复杂性。定性研究是一个捕捉个人、群体和社会生活经验的过程。这是一个涵盖性概念,包括各种数据收集方法,如访谈、观察、焦点小组讨论、投影工具、绘图、叙述、传记、视频以及任何有助于了解参与者世界的方法。研究者是数据收集的工具,在数据收集中起着至关重要的作用。本文介绍了定性研究的主要步骤和主要特征。读者会对定性研究的有条不紊产生欣赏。定性研究的质量是指与解释主义研究中主题的严谨性和价值相关的方面来解释的。本文从质性研究的思维、质性研究的开展、质性研究的可信度等方面提出了质性研究面临的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nature of Qualitative Research
Current paper is an overview of qualitative research. It starts with discussing meaning of research and links it with a framework of experiential learning. Complexity of socio-political environment can be captured with methodologies appropriate to capture dynamism and intricacy of human life. Qualitative research is a process of capturing lived-in experiences of individuals, groups, and society. It is an umbrella concept which involves variety of methods of data collection such as interviews, observations, focused group discussions, projective tools, drawings, narratives, biographies, videos, and anything which helps to understand world of participants. Researcher is an instrument of data collection and plays a crucial role in collecting data. Main steps and key characteristics of qualitative research are covered in this paper. Reader would develop appreciation for methodiness in qualitative research. Quality of qualitative research is explained referring to aspects related to rigor, worthiness of topic in interpretivist research. This paper presents challenges of qualitative research in terms of thinking of qualitative research, doing of qualitative research, and trustworthiness.
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