改进电子科学应用中的自动数据结构生成

V. Guevara-Masís, H. Yakali, A. Belloum, C. D. Laat, L. Hertzberger
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引用次数: 3

摘要

使用本体来开发语义丰富的实验模型有望成为科学应用程序相对于早期替代方案的关键优势。虽然人们经常认识到,为本体建模过程收集的信息可以自然地描述科学知识,并可用于异构系统之间的互操作(例如,通过建立全局模式),但它也可以用于创建数据结构,包括数据库模式和初始代码签名,包含其应用程序的元数据和语义。然而,将本体模型转换为合适的元数据所涉及的方面可能会导致科学应用程序浪费精力和无用的模式。本文探讨了一种用于处理科学信息的半自动生成适当数据结构的方法。基于这种方法,我们开发了一种工具,使科学家能够开发规范模型并自动生成相关的数据库模式。该工具支持VL-e项目中复杂模型的广泛科学用例。该项目在整个电子科学技术链上进行协调一致的研究,从应用到网络,重点是新方法和可重用组件
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving Automatic Data Structure Generation for e-Science Applications
The usage of ontologies to develop a semantically rich experiment models promises to be a key advantage of scientific applications over earlier alternatives. Whilst it is often recognized that information gathered for the ontology modeling process can describe naturally the scientific knowledge and can be used for interoperation among heterogeneous systems (by establishing a global schema, for instance), it may also be used to create data structures, including database schema and initial code signatures, containing metadata and semantics for their applications. The aspects involved in the translation of ontology models into suited metadata, however, can render in wasted efforts and useless schemas for scientific applications. This paper explores an approach to generate semiautomatically appropriate data structures for handling scientific information. Based on this approach, we developed a tool that let scientists to develop canonical models and automatically generate the related database schema. This tool supports a wide range of scientific use cases for complex models within the VL-e project. This project carries out concerted research along the complete e-science technology chain, ranging from applications to networking, focusing on new methodologies and re-usable components
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