社会经济与参与式保障体系:农业生态经验系统化

Micaela COMEZAÑAb, Selva Yanet CUPPARIc, Pablo PALACIOSd, María Cecilia SALDUNGARAYe, Norat ROIG-TIERNOf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

农业食品部门一直被认为是一个传统的部门,可持续性的考虑并没有被忽视。越来越多的生产者和消费者要求生态农业产品既要尊重环境,又要保证社会经济质量。在社会和团结经济框架内,参与性保证制度(PGS)被称为主要由农业生产者使用的农业生态质量认证工具。在世界范围内,农场由个体生产者或家庭管理(90%以上),这凸显了家庭农业在农业食品部门的重要性。考虑到可持续性和农业生态学在该领域的重要性,本文旨在分析pgs如何促进当地可持续发展,并确定其对当地经济的影响。为此目的,在阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯省的维拉里诺区进行了一个案例研究。结果表明,生态农业认证鼓励采用协作策略,如增加小生产者的权力、收入和可持续生产知识,对领土的组织产生积极影响。因此,可持续发展目标可用于加强粮食系统和参与该部门的利益攸关方,从而在更大范围内实现可持续发展目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Economía Social y sistemas participativos de garantía: sistematización de una experiencia agroecológica
: Sustainability considerations have not gone unnoticed in the agri-food sector, which has always been perceived as a traditional sector. More and more producers and consumers are demanding agroecological products that respect not only the environment but also guarantee the socioeconomic quality of society. Within the social and solidarity economy framework, the Participatory Guarantee Systems (PGS) are known as agroecological quality certification instruments used mainly by agricultural producers. Farms are worldwide managed by individual producers or families (more than 90%), which underlines the importance of family farming in the agri-food sector. Considering the importance of sustainability and agroecology in this sector, this paper aims to analyze how PGSs contribute to local sustainable development, as well as to determine their implications for the local economy. For this purpose, a case study has been conducted in the Villarino district, located in the province of Buenos Aires in Argentina. The results show that agroecological certification encourages the adoption of collaborative strategies that positively affect the organization of the territory, such as increasing the small producers’ power, income, and knowledge of sustainable production. Therefore, PGSs could be used to reinforce the food system and the stakeholders involved in this sector, achieving a greater scope of the Sustainable Development Goals.
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