基于遗传算法和模拟退火的时间触发以太网混合调度技术

Haiying Yuan, Yichen Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

时间触发以太网(Time-triggered Ethernet, TTE)对通信实时性、消息安全性提出了严格的要求,并采用高效的TT消息静态调度算法来保证网络的服务质量。为了提高TT消息调度的求解性能,创新性地将一种基于遗传算法和模拟退火的混合调度技术应用于TT消息调度求解过程。它包括编码、选择和交叉的优化。将惩罚函数形式的TT消息传输约束与TTE目标函数相结合,设计了参数可配置的自适应函数。此外,利用退火的思想设计了个体更新过程。通过设置消息场景,综合评价算法在运行效率和解决方案质量方面的性能。实验结果表明,将遗传算法与模拟退火算法相结合的混合技术能够很好地解决TTE调度问题,具有较好的时间消耗和全局解搜索性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Hybrid Schedule Technology Based on Genetic Algorithm and Simulated Annealing for Time-Triggered Ethernet
Time-triggered Ethernet (TTE) places stringent requirements on communication real-time, message security and uses efficient static scheduling algorithms for TT messages to guarantee the service quality of the network. In order to improve the solving performance of TT message schedule, a hybrid schedule technology based on genetic algorithm and simulated annealing is innovatively used in the TTE scheduling solution process. It includes the optimization of coding, selection and crossover. The TT message transmission constraint in the form of penalty functions is combined with TTE objective function to devise an adaptability function with the configurable parameters. In addition, the individual update process is designed by using the idea of annealing. Messages scenarios are set up to comprehensively evaluate the algorithm performance in operational efficiency and solution quality. Experimental results indicate that the hybrid technology combined genetic algorithm and simulated annealing is well qualified for TTE scheduling, which performs well in time consumption and global solution search.
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