光纤和电缆中PMD的温度依赖性:第二部分

K. Borzycki, M. Jaworski
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在对紧缓冲标准单模光纤(ITU-T G.652)的偏振模色散(PMD)的温度依赖性进行实验后,参见同上,第441-444页,我们对非零色散位移光纤(NZ-DSF, ITU-T G.655)进行了同样的实验,发现它们在受到缓冲和涂层产生的机械力时表现出更好的PMD稳定性。这种差异可以解释为NZ-DSF纤维拉伸过程中的“纺丝”,留下残余的圆形应变,旋转辐射极化平面,防止DGD在轴向和侧向压力下在纤维中积累。机械捻度,如由于纤维绞合而使多纤维光学单元具有相同的效果。我们还审查了其他因素影响PMD性能和稳定性的纤维包裹在紧密和半紧密缓冲,主要用于室内,工业和军事电缆
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Temperature Dependence of PMD in Optical Fibres and Cables: Part II
Following experiments on temperature dependence of polarization mode dispersion (PMD) of in tight-buffered standard single mode fibres (ITU-T G.652), see Ibid., pp. 441-444, we did the same for nonzero-dispersion shifted fibres (NZ-DSF, ITU-T G.655), and found they exhibit much better PMD stability when subjected to mechanical forces generated by buffers and coatings. The difference can be explained by "spinning" during drawing of NZ-DSF fibres, leaving residual circular strain, which rotates radiation polarization plane, preventing accumulation of DGD in a fibre under axial and lateral pressure. Mechanical twist, e.g. due to stranding of fibres to make multi-fibre optical unit has the same effect. We also review other factors influencing PMD performance and stability of fibres encased in tight and semi-tight buffers, predominantly used in indoor, industrial and military cables
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