Flavio da Silva Wolmann, Divanilde Guerra, E. L. De Souza, R. Bohrer, R. Bisognin, M. Lanzanova, D. M. Da Silva
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引用次数: 0
摘要
甘薯(Ipomoea batatas L.)是一种具有重要经济意义的蔬菜,因为它可以用于自然消费,用于农业综合企业加工和/或生物燃料生产。本研究的目的是评价南里奥格兰德州西北地区3个甘薯品种:BRS Amelia、BRS Cuia和BRS Rubissol的产量。试验连续两年在田间进行(2014/2015和2015/2016收获)。试验设计为随机区组,评价3个甘薯品种,为期2个农年,设4个重复。结果,在第一年的研究中,马铃薯的重量在272.0 g到320.2 g之间。在第二年的评估中,它的范围从133.9 g到247.1 g。与平均产量相比,第一年的产量值分别为:Amelia 15.2 t ha-1, Cuia 19.8 t ha-1, Rubissol 16.2 t ha-1。在第二年的评估中,BRS Amelia的值为12.3 t ha-1, BRS Cuia的值为16.1 t ha-1, BRS Rubissol的值为13.1 t ha-1。在两个评估年份,品种的产量高于巴西全国平均水平。
Productivity of three sweet potato cultivars: BRS Amélia, BRS Cuia and BRS Rubissol
The sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) is a vegetable of great economic importance since it can be used for in natura consumption, for processing in agribusiness and/or biofuel production. The objective of this work was to evaluate the yield of three sweet potato cultivars: BRS Amelia, BRS Cuia and BRS Rubissol in the Northwest Region of Rio Grande do Sul. The experiment was conducted in the field for two consecutive years (harvests 2014/2015 and 2015/2016). The experimental design was in randomized blocks, evaluating 3 sweet potato cultivars for 2 agricultural years, with 4 replications. As results, it was observed that potato weights in the first year of study ranged from 272.0 g to 320.2 g. In the second year of evaluation, it ranged from 133.9 g to 247.1 g. In relation to the average productivity, the values obtained in the first year were 15.2 t ha-1 for BRS Amelia, 19.8 t ha-1 for BRS Cuia and 16.2 t ha-1 for BRS Rubissol. In the second year of evaluation, the values were 12.3 t ha-1 for BRS Amelia, 16.1 t ha-1 for BRS Cuia and 13.1 t ha-1 for BRS Rubissol. Cultivars presented yields higher than the national average from Brazil in the two evaluated years.