车联网中的社会结构分析

V. Loscrí, G. Ruggeri, A. Vegni, Ignazio Cricelli
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引用次数: 7

摘要

在最近的发展中,互联网将成为众多异质互联的“事物”自主交换信息以完成某些任务或提供服务的游乐场。最近,赋予这些智能设备根据社会结构组织自己的能力的想法催生了所谓的社交物联网范式。SIoT的预期好处包括增强互联对象网络的有效性、可扩展性和可通航性的速度,以及通过平均“朋友”之间的社会关系来建立一定程度的可信度。考虑到物联网中社交组件的有益影响,我们考虑了车辆环境中的社交结构,即社交车辆互联网(SIoV)。在SIoV中,智能车辆与它们可能接触到的其他社会对象建立社会关系,目的是创建一个覆盖的社会网络,用于车辆应用程序的信息搜索和传播。本文旨在研究SIoV中车辆的社会行为及其受出行方式的影响。具体而言,通过对模拟交通轨迹的分析,根据相遇时间和连接维护情况区分友好车辆和熟人车辆。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Social Structure Analysis in Internet of Vehicles
Internet, in its most recent evolution, is going to be the playground where a multitude of heterogeneous interconnected ``things'' autonomously exchange information to accomplish some tasks or to provide a service. Recently, the idea of giving to those smart devices the capability to organize themselves according to a social structure, gave birth to the so-called paradigm of the Social Internet of Things. The expected benefits of SIoT range from the enhanced effectiveness, scalability and speed of the navigability of the network of interconnected objects, to the provision of a level of trustworthiness that can be established by averaging the social relationships among things that are ``friends''. Bearing in mind the beneficial effects of social components in IoT, we consider a social structure in a vehicular context i.e., Social Internet of Vehicles (SIoV). In SIoV, smart vehicles build social relationships with other social objects they might come into contact, with the intent of creating an overlay social network to be exploited for information search and dissemination for vehicular applications. In this paper, we aim to investigate the social behavior of vehicles in SIoV and how it is affected by mobility patterns. Specifically, through the analysis of simulated traffic traces, we distinguish friendly and acquaintance vehicles based on the encounter time and connection maintenance.
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