支持基于科学的决策,以实现可持续的未来

L. P. Koh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在《公共科学图书馆可持续发展与转型》迎来第一个年头之际,我们反思了在可持续发展研究的关键时刻,我们的使命的重要性,在这个关键时刻,公开获得的研究结果和包容不同的声音,对于塑造可替代的未来,从来没有像现在这样必要。接下来的第二年将是繁忙的一年,因为我们将继续建立一个相互联系的社区,并努力将领先的研究成果交给那些能够制定真正的社会和环境变化的人。2022年是可持续发展的重要一年,原因有很多,也许最显著的原因是,随着2022年底,我们接近2030年联合国可持续发展目标(SDGs)最后期限的中点[1]。现在距离2030年只有7年的时间,使全球社会更接近实现这些目标所需的环境、文化、政治和经济转型的规模变得十分突出。来自气候变化、全球冲突和经济混乱的持续压力威胁着实现可持续发展目标的进展。这些挑战也是去年《联合国气候变化框架公约》27个缔约方会议(COP27)和联合国生物多样性大会(COP15)讨论的重点。我们实现这些目标的能力将得到研究人员、实践者和政策制定者之间的合作的支持,因为研究格局不断变化,将这些群体聚集在一起。2022年可持续发展目标报告强调了三个紧迫的优先事项,作为“摆脱危机的路线图”,所有这些都需要在强有力的研究基础上做出多方面的努力来解决;(1)结束持续的冲突,创造可持续发展的稳定状态;(2)实施将清洁能源转型与有弹性的粮食系统和繁荣的经济相结合的发展路径;(3)实现全球经济转型,实现所有人的公平复苏[2]。面对这些紧迫的挑战,PLOS可持续发展与转型概述了其使命,即通过发表来自不同学科、部门和地区的研究人员和政策专家的催化研究,为更可持续的未来提供决策支持[3]。发表来自27个国家的通讯作者的原创研究,涵盖范围广泛,从消费者行为中可持续选择的观念变化[4,5]到更具弹性的农业实践的建议[6-8],对生态系统服务的新威胁[9,10]以及将变革性创新纳入政策实践的挑战[11]。我们非常感谢有这么多聪明的人来支持这样一个紧迫的任务。我们很高兴能继续建立一个由编辑、作者和审稿人组成的多元化社区,我们要感谢每一个为我们的第一卷做出贡献的人,以分享及时的原创研究,推动关键转型,走向更可持续的未来。由于促进环境和社会科学领域的开放科学仍然是我们的核心使命,我们的周年纪念也标志着一个机会,以突出我们最近的合作伙伴关系PLOS可持续发展与转型
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supporting science-based decision-making for a sustainable future
As PLOS Sustainability and Transformation turns one, we reflect on the importance of our mission at a crucial time for sustainability research, where openly available findings and the inclusion of diverse voices has never been more necessary to shape alternative futures. We have a busy second year ahead, as we continue to build a connected community and strive to put leading research in the hands of those able to enact real societal and environmental change. 2022 was an important year for sustainability for many reasons, perhaps most notably because, with the end of 2022, we approach the halfway point for the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) deadline [1]. Now just seven years from 2030, the magnitude of environmental, cultural, political and economic transformations required to bring global communities closer to meeting these goals is brought into stark focus. Ongoing pressures from climate change, global conflicts and economic disruption threaten progress towards the SDGs. These challenges were also the focus of discussion during the 27 Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP27) and United Nations Biodiversity Conference (COP15) last year. Our ability to reach these goals will be underpinned by the collaborations of researchers, practitioners and policymakers as the research landscape flexes to bring these communities together. The 2022 SDG report highlighted three urgent priorities as ‘a roadmap out of crisis’, all of which will require multifaceted efforts based on strong research to address; (1) ending ongoing conflicts to create a stable state for sustainable development, (2) implementing development pathways that combine clean energy transitions with resilient food systems and thriving economies, and (3) transformations of global economies for equitable recovery for all [2]. Amid these pressing challenges, PLOS Sustainability and Transformation outlined its mission to support decision making for a more sustainable future by publishing catalytic research from a diversity of researchers and policy experts across disciplines, sectors, and geographies [3]. Publishing original research from corresponding authors in 27 countries across our full scope, ranging from changing perceptions of sustainable choices in consumer behavior [4,5] to recommendations for more resilient agricultural practices [6–8], emerging threats to ecosystem services [9,10] and challenges in incorporating transformative innovation into policy practices [11]. We’re incredibly grateful to include so many brilliant minds in support of such a pressing mission. We’ve been excited to continue to build a diverse community of editors, authors and reviewers, and we’d like to thank everyone who has contributed to developing our first volume to share timely original research to drive critical transformation toward a more sustainable future. As facilitating Open Science within the environmental and social sciences remains central to our mission, our anniversary also marks an opportunity to highlight our recent partnership PLOS SUSTAINABILITY AND TRANSFORMATION
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