毒液

D. McAdams
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《毒液》检视了唐纳德·特朗普作为一名社会演员在许多方面表现出的极低程度的宜人性,而宜人性是一种广泛的人格特质,可能是世界上最有价值的特质。低亲和力的人通常被认为是敌对的、冷漠的、报复心强的和卑鄙的。特朗普的“毒液”从何而来?本章仔细研究了特朗普的传记,评估了这个问题的一些可能答案,从天生的气质维度,到黑帮律师罗伊·科恩(Roy Cohn)的影响。这一章展示了特朗普在宜人性维度上的低地位可能是如何通过先天和后天之间隐含的、正在展开的心理协同作用而发展起来的,这是一种基因和环境的不知情阴谋,因为它们相互加强。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Venom
“Venom” examines the many ways in which Donald Trump, as a social actor, displays remarkably low levels of agreeableness, a broad personality trait that may be the most valued trait in the world. People low in agreeableness are generally viewed to be antagonistic, uncaring, vengeful, and mean-spirited. Where does Trump’s “venom” come from? The chapter scours Trump’s biography to evaluate a number of potential answers to the question, from inborn temperament dimensions to the influence of the gangster-lawyer Roy Cohn. The chapter shows how Trump’s low standing on the agreeableness dimension may have developed via an implicit and unfolding psychological synergy between nature and nurture, a kind of unwitting conspiracy of genes and environments, as each reinforced the other.
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