匈牙利恢复宪法层面的环境法

Gergely Horváth
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引用次数: 5

摘要

环境法正在侵入法律体系,因为它命令遵循一体化的迫切原则,根据这一原则,有必要将环境考虑和优先事项纳入利用或影响环境的所有规范、计划和活动中。国家环境立法的最高水平是《匈牙利基本法》(2011年4月25日),其中也有新的环境相关条款,值得分析,因为它们有助于保护生命的自然基础。这种对子孙后代利益的保障源于享有健康环境的人权,这与尊重人的尊严和生命有关。这项人权属于第三代,即团结或集体发展的权利。《基本法》还包括环境法的几个子领域,提到了它们的保护对象并强调了它们的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The renewed constitutional level of environmental law in Hungary
Environmental law is encroaching into the legal system, because it orders the following of the imperative principle of integration, according to which it is necessary to build environmental considerations and priorities into all norms, plans and activities using or affecting the environment. The highest level of national environmental legislation is the Fundamental Law of Hungary (25 April 2011), which also has new environmentally relevant provisions, which are worth analysingas they serve to protect the natural foundations of life. This assured defence of the interest of future generations stems from the human right to a healthy environment, which is linked to the respect of human dignity and life. This human right belongs to the third generation, the solidarity or collective-developmental group of rights. The Fundamental Law also comprises several subfields of environmental law by mentioning their protected subjects and emphasizing their importance.
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