剖宫产产妇蛛网膜下腔麻醉后使用昂丹司琼降低低血压的效果。回顾性研究。

S. Palmese, M. Manzi, Vincenzo Visciano, Andrea C. Scibilia, A. Natale
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本回顾性研究的目的是估计剖宫产产妇在采用脊髓麻醉后给予胶体(羟乙基淀粉,HES 6%) 500毫升预防低血压和昂丹司琼(8毫克)预防恶心和呕吐的方案后,发生低血压和心动过缓的频率。我们回顾了2012年1月至2012年5月期间在萨勒诺Nocera医院接受脊髓麻醉的剖宫产患者的麻醉记录。对54例患者进行了检查。回顾性检查记录显示收缩期低血压的发生率为16.6%,舒张期低血压的发生率为25.9%。麻黄碱的平均摄入量为5.91毫克。仅有4例(7.4%)患者发生心动过缓发作,HR < 60,无< 58。与文献报道的低血压发生率相比,HES 6%加昂丹司琼的相关性似乎降低了剖宫产产妇动脉低血压的发生率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reduced Hypotension After Subarachnoid Anaesthesia With Ondansetron Most Colloids In Parturients Undergoing Caesarean Section. A Retrospective Study.
The purpose of this retrospective study was to estimate the frequency of hypotension and bradycardia in parturients undergoing caesarean section, after the introduction of a protocol providing for the administration of colloids (HydroxyEthylStarch, HES 6%) 500 ml for hypotension prevention after spinal anaesthesia and the administration of Ondansetron (8 mg) for nausea and vomiting prevention. We reviewed the anaesthesiology records of the patients who underwent to caesarean section in spinal anaesthesia, in Nocera Inferiore Hospital (Salerno), between January 2012 and May 2012. 54 patients were examined. Retrospective examination of the records showed a 16,6% incidence of systolic hypotension, and 25,9% of diastolic hypotension. The average consumption of Ephedrine was 5.91 mg. Only 4 (7,4%) patients had an episode of bradycardia, HR < 60, no < 58.The association HES 6% plus Ondansetron seems to reduce the incidence of arterial hypotension in parturients undergoing caesarean section, compared to the incidence of hypotension reported in literature.
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