分析北干鲁市COVID-19流行病对UMKM服务的影响(UMKM裁缝服务案例研究)

Ika Rama Devi, Eka Armas Pailis
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摘要

中小微企业的地位对一个地区具有非常重要的作用,尤其是作为区域经济增长的先驱者之一。微型、小型和中型企业(MSMEs)的活动是区域创意产品得到认可并为该地区的商业行为者提供商机的一种方式。中小微企业4.0开始认识到计算机化、人工智能、机器人技术和材料科学方面的进步,这些进步可以加速向各种类型的更环保产品的转变。本研究旨在了解2019冠状病毒病大流行对北干巴鲁市中小微企业状况的影响。在实践中,本研究的结果为中小微企业的状况提供了信息,并为比较提供了参考。该研究从2021年12月开始进行,为期1个月。研究方法采用描述性定量,采用滚雪球抽样技术,信息源采用问卷访谈的形式,样本数量为42家中小微订制服务企业。对北干巴鲁市裁缝中小企业在新冠疫情期间获得的营业利润进行的研究结果显示,营业额有所下降。数据表明,仍有许多裁缝服务企业不知道自己的业务潜力,因此无法看到市场机会。政府实施的关闭学校和办公室儿童的大规模社会限制政策是服务企业主收入下降的主要原因。企业主应对covid - 19大流行影响必须采取的步骤是制定社会和数字战略,通过实施社会和数字战略来应对市场变化,通过实施社会和数字战略来应对市场变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Dampak Pandemi COVID-19 terhadap UMKM Jasa di Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Kasus UMKM Jasa Penjahit)
The position of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) has very important function for a region, especially as one of the pioneers of regional economic growth. The activities of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) are one way for regional creative products to be recognized and provide business opportunities for business actors in the region. MSMEs 4.0 are starting to recognize advances in computerization, artificial intelligence, robotics, and materials science that can accelerate the shift towards more environmentally friendly products of all types. This study aims to see the impact of the Covid 19 Pandemic on the condition of MSMEs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pekanbaru City. Practically, the results of this study obtained information about the condition of MSMEs and as a reference for comparison. The research was carried out for 1 month from December 2021. The research method used was descriptive quantitative using snowball sampling technique with information sources in the form of questionnaire interviews with the number of samples found 42 MSME Tailor Services. . The results of research on operating profits obtained by tailoring SMEs in Pekanbaru City during the COVID-19 pandemic showed a decrease in turnover. The data illustrates that there are still many tailoring service businesses that do not know the potential of their business so they cannot read market opportunities. The PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) policy implemented by the government which closed school and office children was the main cause of the decline in the income of service business owners. The step that must be taken by business owners to deal with the impact of the Covid19 pandemic is to develop social and digital strategies to respond to changes that occur in the market by implementing social and digital strategies to respond to changes in the market market by implementing social and digital strategy development.
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