在危重疾病期间和之后照顾老年人

M. C. Duggan, J. Van, E. Ely
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超过一半的重症患者是老年人,随着时间的推移,入住重症监护病房的老年人数量一直在增加。老年人对疾病、残疾和许多领域的不良后果的脆弱性增加。为了最有效地解决这一问题,需要一种独特的跨学科方法,不仅要优化生存,还要优化功能状态和生活质量。由于缺乏有能力照顾老年人口的保健专业人员,因此所有专业人员都必须了解照顾老年人的基本原则。为了使他们有能力照顾这个复杂的人群,本章概述了老龄化如何影响患有危重疾病的老年人的多个领域,并描述了照顾患有危重疾病的老年人的循证方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Caring for Older Adults During and After Critical Illness
Over half of people with critical illness are older adults, and the number of older adults admitted to intensive care units has been increasing over time. Older adults have increased vulnerability to disease, disability, and adverse outcomes across many domains. To address this most effectively, a unique, interdisciplinary approach is necessary to optimize not only survival but also functional status and quality of life. A shortage of health care professionals equipped to care for the aging population makes it imperative that all professionals become aware of basic principles of caring for older adults. To equip them to care for this complex population, this chapter provides an overview of how aging impacts multiple domains of an older person with critical illness and describes evidence-based approaches to caring for older adults with critical illness.
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