第十五章中国线上到线下的教学改革:结果导向教育

Muqiang Zheng, Chien-Chi Chu, Yenchun Jim Wu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

随着互联网的不断发展和渗透,传统的课堂教学方式发生了巨大的变化。大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)是网络信息技术与教育资源的重要结合。然而,为了弥补从课堂学习向网络学习过渡过程中出现的“规模化”、“无反馈”等弊端,线上到线下(online -to- offline, O2O)模式应运而生。本章以我国大学教授讲授的“微观经济学”课程为参照,阐述了对成果基础教育(OBE)理论进行修正的课程设计与创新,引入O2O教学改革与应用。首先根据学校、学院和本专业的OBE教育目标,设定本课程的预期学习目标;其次,结合“线上311课”和“线下271课”进行课程设计;第三,实施O2O教学模式;最后对教学效果进行评价,以期为“MOOC+O2O”和OBE理论在互联网背景下的尝试提供一些启示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chapter 15 Online-to-Offline Teaching Reform in China: Outcomes-based Education
With the continuous development and penetration of the Internet, there have been vast amounts of changes to the traditional method of classroom teaching. The massive open online course (MOOC) shows a significant combination of network information technology and educational resources. However, in order to make up for the disadvantages which occur when making transition from classroom to online learning such as ‘large-scale’ and ‘no feedback’, the Online-to-Offline (O2O) mode was created and developed. Using the course of ‘microeconomics’ taught by Chinese university professors as a reference, this chapter aims at explaining the course design and innovation which is a modification of the outcomes-based education (OBE) theory, the introduction of O2O teaching reform and application. The process is carried out by firstly setting the expected learning goal of this course on the basis of the OBE educational goal of the university, college and the major; secondly, designing this course with ‘online 311 class’ and ‘offline 271 course’; thirdly, implementing the O2O teaching model; and lastly, evaluating the teaching result in order to provide some enlightenment for the tryout of ‘MOOC+O2O’ and OBE theory under the Internet background.
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