基于音频活动率的全长音乐自动类型分类实验

Shiva Sundaram, Shrikanth S. Narayanan
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引用次数: 9

摘要

根据三个已定义属性的音频剪辑的活动率产生对其中存在的各种声源的通用定量测量。这项工作的目的是验证根据这三个属性测量的声学结构是否可以用于音乐曲目的类型分类。为此,我们通过使用时间序列相似性的动态时间扭曲方法(源自活动率度量)和基于隐马尔可夫模型的分类器对全长音乐曲目进行分类实验。文中还介绍了直接利用音质(mel -倒谱系数)特征的性能。仅使用活动率度量,我们获得的分类性能比基线机会高出35%左右,这与其他使用音乐信息(如节拍直方图或基于音高的旋律信息)的系统相比要好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiments in Automatic Genre Classification of Full-length Music Tracks using Audio Activity Rate
The activity rate of an audio clip in terms of three defined attributes results in a generic, quantitative measure of various acoustic sources present in it. The objective of this work is to verify if the acoustic structure measured in terms of these three attributes can be used for genre classification of music tracks. For this, we experiment on classification of full-length music tracks by using a dynamic time warping approach for time-series similarity (derived from the activity rate measure) and also a Hidden Markov Model based classifier. The performance of directly using timbral (Mel-frequency Cepstral Coefficients) features is also presented. Using only the activity rate measure we obtain classification performance that is about 35% better than baseline chance and this compares well with other proposed systems that use musical information such as beat histogram or pitch based melody information.
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