NIST和USNO之间的多通道GPS/GLONASS共用视图

V. Zhang, T. Parker, M. Weiss, F.M. Vannicola
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引用次数: 11

摘要

美国国家标准与技术研究所(NIST)和美国海军天文台(USNO)现在都使用商用12通道共视接收机。接收机跟踪GPS(全球定位系统)卫星和GLONASS(全球导航卫星系统)卫星。在本文中,我们使用共时钟,共视图校准数据来评估接收机的性能。我们还研究了NIST和USNO之间的多通道GPS/GLONASS共视性能。使用多通道GLONASS C/A(粗/采集)码和单通道GLONASS p码(精确码)的共同时钟,共同视图包含非常小的传输噪声。在多路GPS收发码共时钟、共视点标定中发现了日效应。对于NIST和USNO之间的共视点比较,增加的每日共视点轨道数量和更精确的GLONASS p码测量在短期内降低了传输噪声。多通道GPS/GLONASS共视系统长期受到周期性系统误差的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-channel GPS/GLONASS common-view between NIST and USNO
Both National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and United States Naval Observatory (USNO) now operate a commercial 12-channel common-view receiver. The receiver tracks the GPS (Global Positioning System) satellites and the GLONASS (Global Navigation Satellite System) satellites. In this paper, we evaluate the receiver's performance using the common-clock, common-view calibration data. We also study the performance of multichannel GPS/GLONASS common-view between NIST and USNO. The common-clock, common-views using multichannel GLONASS C/A (Coarse/Acquisition) code and single-channel GLONASS P-code (precise code) contained very little transfer noise. A diurnal effect was noticed in the multi-channel GPS C/A code common-clock, common-view calibration. For the common-view comparison between NIST and USNO, the increased number of daily common-view tracks and the more precise measurements with GLONASS P-code reduced the transfer noise in short term. The multi-channel GPS/GLONASS common-view was influenced by some periodic systematic errors in long term.
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