社交多媒体说服力的计算分析:一种新的数据集和多模态预测方法

Sunghyun Park, H. Shim, Moitreya Chatterjee, Kenji Sagae, Louis-Philippe Morency
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引用次数: 125

摘要

我们的生活深受说服性沟通的影响,从商务谈判到与朋友和家人的交谈,它几乎在任何类型的社会互动中都是必不可少的。随着社交多媒体网站的快速发展,在社交多媒体内容的背景下理解说服力变得越来越重要和有用。在本文中,我们介绍了我们从社交多媒体网站ExpoTV.com获得的1,000个电影评论视频新创建的多媒体语料库,这些视频将免费提供给研究社区。我们的研究结果围绕以下3个主要的研究假设。首先,我们证明了来自语言和非语言行为的计算描述符可以预测说服力。我们进一步表明,与单独使用单一通信模式的描述符相比,组合来自多种通信模式(音频、文本和视觉)的描述符可以提高预测性能。其次,我们调查是否事先知道说话者表达积极或消极的意见有助于更好地预测说话者的说服力。最后,我们表明,仅通过观察说话者行为的薄片(较短的时间窗口),就有可能对说服力做出可比的预测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Computational Analysis of Persuasiveness in Social Multimedia: A Novel Dataset and Multimodal Prediction Approach
Our lives are heavily influenced by persuasive communication, and it is essential in almost any types of social interactions from business negotiation to conversation with our friends and family. With the rapid growth of social multimedia websites, it is becoming ever more important and useful to understand persuasiveness in the context of social multimedia content online. In this paper, we introduce our newly created multimedia corpus of 1,000 movie review videos obtained from a social multimedia website called ExpoTV.com, which will be made freely available to the research community. Our research results presented here revolve around the following 3 main research hypotheses. Firstly, we show that computational descriptors derived from verbal and nonverbal behavior can be predictive of persuasiveness. We further show that combining descriptors from multiple communication modalities (audio, text and visual) improve the prediction performance compared to using those from single modality alone. Secondly, we investigate if having prior knowledge of a speaker expressing a positive or negative opinion helps better predict the speaker's persuasiveness. Lastly, we show that it is possible to make comparable prediction of persuasiveness by only looking at thin slices (shorter time windows) of a speaker's behavior.
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