可持续发展目标(sdg)和减少灾害风险(DRR)的实施:案例研究

P. Davey
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引用次数: 1

摘要

适应和减缓气候变化的措施是一个复杂的过程,社区生计正受到严重影响。目前当地社区的现实是,气候变化和相关灾害对农村和城市地区的影响越来越强烈、不可预测、频繁和代价高昂。减少灾害风险非常重要。联合国大会已经制定了全球政策,希望未来灾害事件对社会的影响大大减少。国内难民危机的解决方案始于地方一级,需要每个人都发挥作用:每个城市,每个社区,包括农业地区,每个人都可以做出贡献。领导人必须创造空间,让每个人都能安全生活,自力更生,为当地社区做出贡献和参与,不允许人们在灾害发生后搬到贫民窟。联合国减少灾害风险办公室建议社区利用灾后恢复、恢复和重建阶段来增强国家和社区的复原力;通过将减少灾害风险的措施纳入物质基础设施和社会系统的恢复,并纳入生计、经济和环境的振兴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR): a Case Study
Climate change adaptation and mitigation measures a complicated process and community livelihoods are being seriously impacted. The current local community reality is that climate change and associated disasters are becoming more intense, unpredictable, frequent and costly impacting on rural and urban areas. Disaster Risk Reduction is very important. United Nations General Assembly already set the global policy with the hope that the impact of future disaster events on the community is substantially reduced. Solutions to internal refugee crises start at the local level and require that everyone plays a part: every city, every neighbourhood including farming areas, and every individual can contribute. Leaders must create spaces where everyone can live in safety, become self-reliant, and contribute to and participate in their local community, and not allow people to shift into slum areas after disasters strike. The UNISDR suggests community’s use of the recovery, rehabilitation and reconstruction phases after a disaster to increase the resilience of nations and communities; through integrating disaster risk reduction measures into the restoration of physical infrastructure and societal systems, and into the revitalization of livelihoods, economies, and the environment.
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