全纳教师——全纳教育领域教师的替代路径。罗马尼亚人的视角

Elena Marin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了满足所有学生的需要,教师必须有机会获得高质量的教学培训系统,使他们能够获得教育领域最重要和最相关的信息。对于未来的教师来说,获得适当的实习经验也很重要,这将为他们成为21世纪的教师做好准备。但是,为了准备好面对课堂中的包容,教师必须接受适当的培训,以便他们准备在包容的环境中教学。所有教师都必须掌握一套特定的技能、教学方法和工具,以便他们能够为儿童提供定性的学习体验,这是重视课堂多样性的主要目标。这就是为什么,我们认为有必要重新思考整个教师培训体系,以便所有教师,根据他们的专业,得到适当的培训,以便在课堂上面对包容。本文的目的是简要介绍在国家一级进行初级教师培训和持续专业发展的一些备选途径,并根据罗马尼亚国家立法强调每一项建议的优点和局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE INCLUSIVE TEACHER - ALTERNATIVE ROUTES FOR TEACHER IN THE FIELD OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION. A ROMANIAN PERSPECTIVE
To respond to the needs of all students, teachers must have access to a highly qualitative teaching training system that will allow them to get access to the most important and relevant information in the field of education. It is also important for future teachers to receive the proper practicum experience that will prepare them to become the 21st century teachers. But, in order to be ready to face inclusion in the classroom, teachers must receive the proper training so that they are prepared to teach in an inclusive environment. All teachers must held a set of specific skills, teaching methods and tools so that they become able to provide children with a qualitative learning experience, that has as a main goal to value classroom diversity. That is why, we assume it is necessary to rethink the entire teacher training system in order that all teachers, regarding their specialization, to be properly trained in order to face inclusion in the classroom. The aim of this paper is to briefly present some alternative routes into the initial teacher training and continuing professional development at national level, underlining the advantages and limitation of each proposal according to the Romanian national legislation.
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