英语地名中比德部落名的来龙去脉

John Baker, Jayne Carroll
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引用次数: 0

摘要

他们来自三个非常强大的日耳曼部落(de tribus germanae populis fortioribus)、撒克逊人(Saxonibus)、盎格鲁人(Anglis)和朱特人(yutis)。肯特人和怀特岛的居民都是朱特人的后裔,怀特岛对面的人,也就是威塞克斯王国的一部分,今天仍被称为朱特人的民族。从撒克逊国家,也就是现在被称为老萨克森的地区,产生了东撒克逊人、南撒克逊人和西撒克逊人。除此之外,从盎格鲁人的国家,也就是朱特人和撒克逊人王国之间的土地,也就是所谓的盎格鲁人,迁徙而来的有东盎格鲁人、中盎格鲁人、麦西亚人、所有的诺森伯拉亚人(指那些居住在亨伯河以北的人)以及其他盎格鲁部落
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Afterlives of Bede’s Tribal Names in English Place-Names
They came from three very powerful Germanic tribes [de tribus Germaniae populis fortioribus], the Saxons [Saxonibus], Angles [Anglis], and Jutes [Iutis]. The people of Kent and the inhabitants of the Isle of Wight are of Jutish origin and also those opposite the Isle of Wight, that part of the kingdom of Wessex which is still today called the nation of the Jutes. From the Saxon country, that is, the district now known as Old Saxony, came the East Saxons, the South Saxons, and the West Saxons. Besides this, from the country of the Angles, that is the land between the kingdoms of the Jutes and the Saxons, which is called Angulus, came the East Angles, the Middle Angles, the Mercians, and all the Northumbrian race (that is those people who dwell north of the river Humber) as well as the other Anglian tribes.1
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