根据恩格尔定律在Excel中进行参数估计

S. Pivac, Mia Zoric, Ivo Eskinja
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引用次数: 1

摘要

恩格尔定律经常用于经济分析。本文根据恩格尔曲线的基本公设,研究了克罗地亚经济中的具体关系。考虑到工资变动和奢侈品消费,估计了相关模型的参数。除标准方法外,还通过蒙特卡罗模拟进行了参数估计,使基本假设得以满足。用这种多目标方法对所得结果进行了介绍、解释和比较分析。所有的计算都在Excel中非常简单地完成。这种用户友好的方法将帮助许多用户轻松解决类似的复杂统计和数学计算,这对经济科学专业的学生在定量分析方面非常有用和重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parameters estimation according to Engel's Law in Excel
Engel's Laws have been frequently used in economic analysis. In this paper, the concrete relations in Croatian economy are studied according to basic postulates of Engel curve. The parameters of relevant model are estimated by respecting wages movement and luxury consumption. Beside standard method, parameters estimation has also been done by Monte Carlo simulation, which enables the basic assumptions to be fulfilled. By using such multi-objective approach, the obtained results have been presented, interpreted and comparatively analysed. All calculations are accomplished very simply in Excel. This user-friendly approach will help many users to easily solve similar complex statistical and mathematical calculations, which is useful and important for students of economic sciences in quantitative analysis.
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