使用语音和位置信息来自动评估儿童语言环境

M. Najafian, Dwight W. Irvin, Ying Luo, B. Rous, J. Hansen
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引用次数: 11

摘要

评估儿童早期的语言环境对人类和机器来说都是一项具有挑战性的任务,了解早期学习者的课堂环境是促进语言习得和发展的重要一步。本文探讨了一种基于儿童与儿童和成人与儿童对话的持续时间以及儿童在托儿中心教室中的物理位置的智能语言环境监测方法。儿童与其他儿童和成人的交流数量使用基于i载体的儿童-成人分类系统(在CRSS开发)进行测量。此外,使用位置跟踪系统测量每个孩子在教室内不同活动区域所花费的平均时间。这里提出的解决方案提供了独特的机会来评估儿童的言语和语言互动,并量化地点背景,这将有助于改善语言环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Employing speech and location information for automatic assessment of child language environments
Assessment of the language environment of children in early childhood is a challenging task for both human and machine, and understanding the classroom environment of early learners is an essential step towards facilitating language acquisition and development. This paper explores an approach for intelligent language environment monitoring based on the duration of child-to-child and adult-to-child conversations and a child's physical location in classrooms within a childcare center. The amount of child's communication with other children and adults was measured using an i-vector based child-adult diarization system (developed at CRSS). Furthermore the average time spent by each child across different activity areas within the classroom was measured using a location tracking system. The proposed solution here offers unique opportunities to assess speech and language interaction for children, and quantify location context which would contribute to improved language environments.
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