MiFID II产品治理要求对金融中介机构的影响以及面对POG要求的区块链解决方案

Giulia Cartei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

MiFID II(金融工具市场指令)引入了对产品治理的要求,通过规范金融产品或服务生命周期的各个阶段来加强投资者保护,并确保实现和分销金融工具或结构性存款的公司以客户的最佳利益行事。为了达到这一范围,MiFID II制定了一系列关于所谓产品治理要求(POG)的创建和分配的规则,这些规则要求金融中介机构为他们将要创建的每个新金融工具或对现有产品的重大变更实施产品审批流程。通过实施产品审批流程,MiFID II重新设计了中介机构和客户之间的关系,将这种关系内部化到中介机构的公司治理流程中,因为客户的利益在金融工具的所有生命周期中都起着核心作用,从金融产品的创建到分销。客户特征从一开始就起着至关重要的作用。事实上,金融产品的设计必须满足目标市场的需求,并客观地确定每个产品。产品审批流程的实施对公司治理金融中介机构有很大的影响,因为它涉及到功能的重新定义和新任务的分配。本文的目的是强调MiFID II产品治理要求对金融机构公司治理的主要影响,以及使中介机构遵守新监管框架的必要努力。同时,本文希望对金融科技解决方案的未来研究提供一个见解,让中介机构面对POG要求。此外,作者通过对区块链的思考,想要强调金融服务行业的重要性,关注金融科技技术及其几种可能的应用,以赢得新监管框架(如MiFID II)的挑战,并在数字金融的新时代生存
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The impacts of MiFID II product governance requirements on financial intermediaries and a Blockchain solution to face POG requirements
MiFID II (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive) introduces the requirements on product governance to enhance investor protection, by regulating of all stages of the life-cycle of financial products or services and to ensure that firms, which realize and distribute financial instruments or structured deposits, act in the clients’ best interest. To reach this scope, MiFID II set out several a set of rules about the creation and distribution of called Product Governance requirements (POG), that impose to financial intermediaries to implement a product approval process for each new financial instrument they are going to create or for significant changes to existent products. By implementing the product approval process, MiFID II redesigns the relationship between intermediaries and clients, internalizing this relationship into the intermediaries’ corporate governance processes, because the client’s interest has a central role during all life-cycle of financial instruments, from the creation to distribution of financial products. Clients’ features play a fundamental role since the early stage. In fact, financial products have to be designed to satisfy the target market’s needs and objectively identified for each product. The implementation of a product approval process has a great impact on corporate governance financial intermediaries because it involves a redefinition of function and assignment of the new tasks. The aim of this paper is to underline the main impacts of MiFID II Product Governance requirements on corporate governance of financial institutions and the necessary efforts to make intermediaries compliant to the new regulatory framework. At the same time, this essay wants to provide an insight into future research on a fintech solution, to let intermediaries face POG requirements. Furthermore, the author, with this food for thought about Blockchain, wants to underline the importance for financial service industry, of paying attention to fintech technologies and their several possible applications to win the challenges of new regulatory frameworks, such as MiFID II, and to survive in the new era of digital finance
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