非政府组织

Tatiana Carayannis, T. Weiss
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本章审查了非政府组织的主要任务,以及它们与实现其使命和联合国的使命之间的关系。NGO与第三届联合国的历史联系——包括联合国宪章第71条中的官方角色——以及它们与其他非国家行为体之间的各种区别,为本书提供了重要的基础。详细的案例涉及减轻地雷祸害的努力(国际禁止地雷运动,ICBL),改善国际司法追求(国际刑事法院联盟,CICC),以及制定可持续发展议程(导致制定和通过可持续发展目标的对话,或SDGs)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
NGOs
The chapter examines the main tasks of NGOs and how they are related to the achievement of their missions and to those of the United Nations. The history of NGO links to the Third UN—including an official role in the UN’s constitution, Charter Article 71—as well as the various distinctions between them and other non-state actors provides an essential building block for the book. Detailed cases concern efforts to alleviate the plague of landmines (the International Campaign to Ban Landmines, ICBL), to improve international judicial pursuit (the Coalition for the International Criminal Court, CICC), and to set the agenda for sustainable development (the conversations leading to the formulation and adoption of the Sustainable Development Goals, or SDGs).
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