《平价医疗法案》对劳动力供应的影响

Erin K. Kaplan, C. Kaplan, I. Graetz, T. Waters
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用医疗保险费的地理差异来估计《平价医疗法案》对美国劳动力市场的影响。我们将2010年至2015年的当前人口调查数据与健康保险市场的地理特定保费联系起来。我们的研究结果表明,《平价医疗法案》导致工作时间的减少,主要集中在收入接近联邦贫困水平400%的家庭,这是获得补贴的资格截止点。也有证据表明,在没有扩大医疗补助计划的州,低收入个人受到激励,增加了劳动力供应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Labor Supply Impacts of the Affordable Care Act
This study leverages geographic variation in health insurance premiums to estimate the impact of the Affordable Care Act on the US labor market. We link data from the Current Population Survey from 2010 to 2015 with geographic-specific premiums from the health insurance marketplaces. Our findings indicate that the Affordable Care Act resulted in a reduction in hours worked concentrated among households with earnings near 400% of the Federal Poverty Level, which is the eligibility cutoff for subsidies. There is also evidence that low income individuals in states that did not expand Medicaid were incentivized to increase their labor supply.
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