基于云模型的计算网格安全容错作业调度

Y. Hu, Bin Gong, Fengyu Wang
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引用次数: 20

摘要

网格节点安全性的不确定性是保证作业调度安全、可靠和容错的主要障碍。作业调度中的固定容错策略可能会占用过多的资源。在本文中,作业调度决定了对每个单独的作业采用哪种容错策略,以获得更可靠的计算和更短的完工时间。并通过人的主观判断讨论了TL属性和SD属性之间的模糊性或不确定性。云模型是一种定性概念与其定量表示之间不确定过渡的模型。基于云模型,提出了一种安全感知和容错的网格作业调度策略(SAFT),使网格作业调度和网格作业调度的评估更加灵活和可靠。同时,在网格作业调度算法中采用了不同的容错策略。更重要的是,我们可以建立一些规则并激活每个定性规则,根据输入值(SD和作业工作量)为调度作业选择合适的容错策略,从而实现不确定性推理。结果表明,与固定容错策略选择相比,该算法具有更短的完工时间和更好的提高作业失败率的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cloud Model-Based Security-Aware and Fault-Tolerant Job Scheduling for Computing Grid
The uncertainties of grid nodes security are main hurdle to make the job scheduling secure, reliable and fault-tolerant. The fixed fault-tolerant strategy in jobs scheduling may utilize excessive resources. In this paper, the job scheduling decides which kinds of fault-tolerance strategy will be applied to each individual job for more reliable computation and shorter makespan. And we discuss the fuzziness or uncertainties between TL and SD attributes by the subjective judgment of human beings. Cloud model is a model of the uncertain transition between qualitative concept and its quantitative representation. Based on the cloud model, We propose a security-aware and fault-tolerant jobs scheduling strategy for grid (SAFT), which makes the assess of SD and SL to become more flexibile and more reliable. Meanwhile, the different fault-tolerant strategy has been applied in grid job scheduling algorithm by the SD and job workload. Moreover, much more important, we are able to set up some rules and active each qualitative rule to select a suitable fault-tolerant strategy for a scheduling job by input value (the SD and job workload) to realize the uncertainty reasoning. The results demonstrate that our algorithm has shorter makespan and more excellent efficiencies on improving the job failure rate than the fixed fault-tolerant strategy selection.
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