Jitka Crhová
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引用次数: 1

摘要

只提供摘要形式。模型检验是一种形式化的方法,用于验证系统的有限状态模型是否满足作为时间逻辑公式给出的规范。模型检测遇到的最严重的问题是所谓的状态爆炸问题。分布是对抗国家爆炸的技术之一。其目的是将状态空间分布在多台计算机之间,以便能够验证更大的系统。另一种处理状态爆炸问题的方法是模块化,即利用系统的结构。我们提出采用模块化技术来解决分布式模型检验问题。这对于软件尤其有用,因为即使系统由一个连续的有限状态组件组成,软件模型检查算法比硬件模型检查技术更容易受到状态爆炸的影响。此外,软件程序通常具有可以利用的更丰富的语法结构。除了阐述基于模块化方法的分布式模型检查的理论背景外,我们还打算开发模块化方法来划分状态空间,特别是定义减少分布式环境中必要通信的划分函数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distributed modular model checking
Summary form only given. Model checking is a formal method that verifies whether a finite state model of a system satisfies a specification given as a temporal logic formula. The most severe problem model checking suffers from is the so called state explosion problem. Distribution is one of the techniques that combat the state explosion. The aim is to distribute the state space among a number of computers so as to be able to verify larger systems. Another approach that deals with the state explosion problem is modularity, i.e. exploiting the structure of the system. We propose to employ modular techniques to the distributed model checking problem. This can be useful especially for software, as the software model checking algorithms suffer from state explosion more severely than the hardware model checking techniques even when the system consists of one sequential finite-state component. Moreover, software programs have typically richer syntactic structure that can be exploited. Besides elaborating a theoretical background for distributed model checking based on the modular approach, we also intend to develop modular approaches to partitioning the state space, in particular to define partition functions that reduce the necessary communication in the distributed environment.
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