基于云的情感分析核心文本处理服务

Huan Chen, Xin-Nan Li, Liang-Jie Zhang, Yixuan Huang, Xiao-Sheng Cai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在现代社会,网络逐渐成为各种信息的门户和窗口。人们更有可能在互联网上表达自己的观点,大多会通过文本文档的形式。为了理解用户,情感分析等自然语言处理(NLP)方法越来越受欢迎。目前,解决文本情感分析问题的经典方法有机器学习方法、分类模型NB(朴素贝叶斯)、ME(最大熵)和SVM(支持向量机)。本文主要从工程角度研究大数据场景下的情感分析。本文提出了核心文本处理服务,并讨论了相应的开发细节。主要贡献有:首先,提出了一种新的核心文本处理服务——基于云的核心文本处理服务(CCTPS)。其次,我们提出将KNN用于回归目的,从而得到一个新的KNNR算法。第三,本文形式化了CCTPS情境下的个性化新闻推荐和人物角色刻画场景。通过情感分析和个性化新闻推荐两个实际应用的实验结果,证明了CCTPS系统具有广泛的实际可用性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cloud-Based Core Text Processing Services for Sentiment Analysis
In modern society, Web gradually becomes the portal and window of all kinds of information. People are more likely to express their views on the Internet, mostly would be over the form of text documents. In order to understand users, NLP (Natural Language Processing) methods, such as sentiment analysis, have been gaining popularity. At present, there are some classical methods to solve the text sentiment analysis problem, such as the machine learning method, the classification models NB (Naive Bayes), ME (Maximum Entropy) and SVM (Support Vector Machine). In this paper, we mainly study sentiment analysis for big data scenarios from engineering perspective. This paper proposes core text processing services and discusses the corresponding development details. The contributions are manifolds: Firstly, a new core text processing service Cloud-based Core Text Processing Services (CCTPS) is proposed. Secondly, we propose the use of KNN for regression purposes, resulting in a new algorithm KNNR. Thirdly, this paper formalizes the scenarios of personalized news recommendation and personas portraying in the context of CCTPS. Experimental results of two real-world applications, one for sentiment analysis and the other for personalized news recommendation, to demonstrate the wide practical usability of CCTPS system.
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