未知环境下移动机器人模糊逻辑用户自适应导航控制系统

M. Mendez, J. Madrigal
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引用次数: 19

摘要

本文提出了一种用于未知环境下移动机器人自主导航的用户自适应模糊控制系统的软件实现。该系统已在先锋移动机器人和机器人轮椅上进行了测试,安装了PLS激光传感器来检测障碍物和里程计传感器,用于机器人和目标位置的定位。该系统能够在不使用任何预先构建的地图的情况下,驱动机器人避开静态和动态障碍物到达目标位置。我们的方法从用户行为中学习,可以解决不同情况下的障碍或墙壁。我们提出并实现了对模糊系统的两个更新。对于学习算法的实现,我们使用加权方案为每个模糊规则提供一个值,该值基于突触权重思想,并表示每个规则在系统输出中的贡献。我们还在模糊变量的定义中创建了一个更重要的部分,它基于一个统计系统,该系统测量所有变量集的使用情况,以缩小规则库的大小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fuzzy Logic User Adaptive Navigation Control System For Mobile Robots In Unknown Environments
This paper presents a software implementation of a user adaptive fuzzy control system for autonomous navigation in mobile robots for unknown environments. This system has been tested in a pioneer mobile robot and on a robotic wheelchair, fitted with PLS laser sensor to detect the obstacles and odometry sensors for localization of robots and the goal positions. The system is able to drive the robots to their goal position avoiding static and dynamic obstacles, without using any pre-built map. Our approach learn from user behaviors in the way it can resolve different situations against obstacles or walls.We propose and implement two updates for the fuzzy system. For the implementation of the learning algorithm we use a weighting scheme giving a value for each fuzzy-rule, this value is based on the synapse-weight idea and represent the contribution of each rule in the system output. We also create of a more important sector in the definition of the fuzzy-variables, based on a statistics system that measure the uses of all the sets of the variables in order to contract the size of the rule-base.
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