Michael D. Gordin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2016年8月20日,学术界失去了一位值得信赖和慷慨的朋友Detlev Blanke。对于大多数熟悉他的作品的人来说——当然对于本刊的大多数读者来说——Detlev是一个众所周知的世界语主义者和世界语学家。这两者之间细微而重要的区别代表了他对Plansprachen(“计划语言”,他大力提倡的“构造语言”和“人工语言”的替代方案)研究多方面贡献的一个标志。这也是我用英语写这篇纪念他的文章的原因,英语既不是本刊的主要语言(世界语),也不是我与德特列夫交流的语言(德语)。对我来说,他在语言学研究和语言学经验这一领域的巨大贡献中最显著的特点是,他坚信“世界语”不仅仅是为语言爱好者准备的,而且世界语可以为那些不认为自己是samideanoj或不认为自己是任何各种计划语言社区成员的人提供很多东西。他提倡讨论和理解,超越这些经常受到严格监管的知识边界,我个人在他的记忆中最珍视的就是这种广泛的延伸。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On Detlev Blanke: Beyond Esperanto
On 20 August 2016, the scholarly community lost a trusted and generous friend, Detlev Blanke. For most of those familiar with his work - and surely for most readers of this journal - Detlev was widely known as an Esperantist and an Esperantologist. The fine but significant distinction between the two represents one of the hallmarks of his multifaceted contributions to the study of Plansprachen ('planned languages', the alternative to 'constructed languages' and 'artificial languages' that he promoted so eloquently). It is also the reason that I am writing this tribute to his memory in English, neither the primary language of this journal (Esperanto) nor the language in which I communicated with Detlev (German). To me, the most salient characteristic of his tremendous contribution to this area of linguistic study and linguistic experience has been the conviction that Plansprachen are not just for enthusiasts, and that Esperanto has much to offer those who do not identify themselves as samideanoj or as members of any of the various planned-language communities. He advocated for discussion and understanding beyond these often highly-policed intellectual borders, and it was this expansive outreach that I personally most treasure in his memory.
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