“我能读,我只是看不见”:基于残疾人权利的倾听阅读视角

A. Lundh
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是为了更好地了解盲人或视力受损的人如何描述他们对基于音频的阅读技术的使用,特别关注他们如何推断这些技术的使用是否可以从阅读的角度来理解。设计/方法/方法本研究是新兴研究领域阅读批判性研究的一部分,从文献理论、新识字研究和批判性残疾研究中汲取理论灵感。本文对澳大利亚16名盲人或视力受损的大学生在半结构化访谈中如何使用基于音频的阅读技术进行了话语分析。研究结果:参与者将“真实”阅读和“听”阅读区分开来,后者被视为例外,并与受试者失明或视力受损的情况有关。然而,阻力也是显而易见的,因为通过听来阅读被认为是正常的,是一种权利。原创性/价值本文是对正在进行的关于使用基于音频的阅读技术的讨论的理论和实证贡献。它展示了这些技术用户的观点,并论证了为什么对这种使用的特定理解是重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"I can read, I just can't see": a disability rights-based perspective on reading by listening
PurposeThe aim of the paper is to create a greater understanding of how people who are blind or vision impaired describe their use of audio-based reading technologies, with a particular focus on how they reason about whether the use of these technologies can be understood in terms of reading.Design/methodology/approachThe study is part of the emerging research area Critical Studies of Reading and draws theoretical inspiration from Document Theory, New Literacy Studies and Critical Disability Studies. The article presents a discourse analysis of how 16 university students in Australia who are blind or vision impaired and use audio-based reading technologies describe this use in semi-structured interviews.FindingsThe participants relate to a division between ‘real' reading and reading by listening, where the latter is constructed as an exception and is connected to the subject position of being blind or vision impaired. However, resistance is also noticeable, where reading by listening is constructed as something that is normal, and as a right.Originality/valueThe article is a theoretical and empirical contribution to the ongoing discussion on the use of audio-based reading technologies. It presents perspectives from the users of these technologies and argues why a specific understanding of this use is important.
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