TSP到自由开环TSP的多项式化简

Muhammad Bashir Abdulrazaq, Yusuf Suleiman Tahir, S. Sha’aban, Muhammed Sani Jibia
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引用次数: 2

摘要

旅行商问题(TSP)是最早被确定为np困难问题的组合问题之一。这是一个寻求在图问题中找到最短可能路径的问题,该问题只经过一次所有节点并返回到起点。TSP的一种变体是自由开环TSP (FOTSP),它寻求在图中找到最短的路径,而不必返回起点,也没有特定的开始或结束节点。本文提出了将TSP问题的多项式复杂度简化为FOTSP问题,反之亦然。这种约简证明FOTSP和TSP一样也是np完全的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Polynomial Reduction of TSP to Freely Open-loop TSP
Travelling Salesman Problem (TSP) is one of the earliest combinatorial problem that is identified to be NP-hard problem. It is a problem that seeks to find the shortest possible route in a graph problem which passes through all nodes only once and return to the starting point. A variant of TSP is the Freely Open-loop TSP (FOTSP) which seeks to find the shortest route in the graph without having to return to starting point and with no specific starting or end node. In this paper, a reduction of polynomial complexity for TSP problem into FOTSP is presented and vice versa. This reduction proves that FOTSP is also NP-complete just as TSP.
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