宗教事务处通过野生动物将婚姻降到最低的努力

Nani Ikhwana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在印度尼西亚,为伊斯兰社区制定的程序是,婚姻必须向主管当局正式登记,并按照1974年第1号《婚姻法》公布,必须符合婚姻有效的要求和支柱。然而,北辛格基尔区的一些人仍然在没有正式登记的情况下结婚,他们的婚姻是通过一名不是由宗教部长任命的监护法官或由他任命的官员来执行的,这些人在社区中被称为“野卡迪”。本研究问题的提法是为什么人们会通过非法卡迪结婚,北辛基尔宗教事务办公室在减少非法卡迪结婚方面有哪些障碍和努力。在本研究中,作者采用实地调查(field research)。根据研究结果,北辛格基尔人通过非法卡迪结婚的原因是未婚怀孕,逃避行政程序,因为不诚实的意图,缺乏对婚姻的教育和理解,年龄不够。KUA在减少卡迪利结婚方面面临的障碍是:缺乏公众对法律的认识和理解,对那些通过非法卡迪利结婚的人缺乏严格的制裁,还有许多神职人员愿意在没有向KUA登记婚姻的情况下以避免通奸为由结婚。北辛基尔婚姻协会所作的努力是向公众宣传登记婚姻的重要性,并通过伊斯兰宗教教育者就婚姻登记和幸福家庭提供咨询。,以及在举行婚礼时对婚姻问题的解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Upaya Kantor Urusan Agama Dalam Meminimalisir Nikah Melalui Kadi Liar
In Indonesia, the procedure made for the Islamic community is that the marriage must be officially registered  with the competent  authority and published in  accordance with the Marriage Law Number 1 of 1974 and must  meet the requirements  and pillars so that  the marriage is valid. However, some people in North Singkil District still carry out their marriages that are not officially registered and the marriages are carried out through a guardian judge who is not appointed by the Minister of Religion or an official appointed by him, who is known in the community as a wild qadi. The formulation of the problem in this study is why people marry through illegal qadi, what are the obstacles and efforts of the North Singkil Religious Affairs Office in minimizing marriage through illegal qadi. In this study the authors use field research (field research). Based on the results of the study, the reasons why the people of North Singkil married through illegal qadi were because they were pregnant out of wedlock, avoiding administrative procedures, because of dishonest intentions, lack of education and understanding about marriage, and not old enough. The obstacles faced by KUA in minimizing marriages through cadiliar are: the lack of public awareness and understanding of the law, the absence of a firm sanction for those who marry through illegal qadi, and there are still many clerics who are willing to marry off on the grounds of avoiding adultery without registering their marriages with the KUA. The efforts made by the North Singkil KUA are to disseminate information to the public about the importance of registered marriages, conduct counseling on the registration of marriages and happy families through Islamic religious educators., as well as providing an explanation of marital problems at the time of the marriage ceremony.
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