P99 COVID-19期间COPD患者吸入疗法的知识、培训和依从性

A. Rohatgi, S. Meah, O. Usmani
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摘要

表1 COVID-19期间自我报告的吸入治疗知识、培训和依从性的变化。参与者报告依从性变化的模式分析表明患者情绪、信念和经验的作用。确定了诱导坚持促进或限制行为的六个原因。参与者标识知识改变培训改变依从性改变依从性改变原因2无改变无改变对感染COVID-19的恐惧22减少减少COVID-19期间症状恶化30无改变无改变对感染COVID-19的恐惧;COVID-19期间症状恶化38无改变无改变认识到COPD是COVID-19危险因素的动机增加无改变对新处方治疗效果高的认识增加无改变在COVID-19期间,社会隔离/抑郁和忽视COPD治疗的情况有所减少在COVID-19期间,症状改善程度有所下降在COVID-19期间,社会隔离/抑郁和忽视COPD治疗的情况有所减少在COVID-19期间,社会隔离/抑郁和忽视COPD治疗的情况有所减少并且有可能选择更合适的吸入装置。COVID-19导致依从性的双向变化;“屏蔽”和常规护理中断的影响可能会限制积极变化。虽然需要更大规模的研究来证实统计意义,但这些发现证明了改善患者教育的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P99 COPD patients’ knowledge, training and adherence with inhalation therapies during COVID-19
P99 Table 1Changes in self-reported knowledge, training, and adherence regarding inhaled therapies during COVID-19. Pattern analysis of participants reporting change in adherence indicates the role of patient emotions, beliefs, and experiences. Six reasons inducing adherence-promoting or adherence-limiting behaviour were identified.Participant identifier Change in knowledge Change in training Change in adherence Reason(s) for change in adherence 2 No change No change Fear of contracting COVID-19 22 Decreased Decreased Worsening of symptoms during COVID-19 30 No change No change Fear of contracting COVID-19;Worsening of symptoms during COVID-19 38 No change No change Increased Motivation from awareness of COPD as a COVID-19 risk factor 49 Increased No change Perception of high therapeutic benefit from new prescription during COVID-19;Motivation from awareness of COPD as a COVID-19 risk factor 17 Decreased Decreased Social isolation/depression and neglectful of COPD treatment during COVID-19 23 No change No change Decreased Improvement in symptoms during COVID-19 28 No change Decreased Social isolation/depression and neglectful of COPD treatment during COVID-19 ConclusionsDisparities between patients’ perceived and actual knowledge, deficiencies in training delivered, and potential for more appropriate inhalation device selection exist. COVID-19 induces bidirectional change in adherence;the impacts of ‘shielding’ and disruption to routine care may limit positive change. Although a larger study is required to confirm statistical significance, these findings warrant improved patient education provision.
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