评估拉合尔Wapda医院护士管理人员对有效授权的态度和准备

M. Nazir, Kausar Parveen, M. Afzal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在了解注册护士对授权的态度和有效授权的准备情况,并探讨态度和准备情况是否与授权的年龄、经验和教育程度有关。方法论:这是一种横断面描述性设计的定量研究展望。由于这是对有效授权的态度和准备情况的调查,数量方法是一种适当和明确的战略。在拉合尔Wapda医院(N=154)通过问卷收集数据。参与者为130名注册护士。一份自结构化问卷采用自文章“护士经理对拉合尔三级公立医院有效授权的态度和准备”,经作者许可,由Karnested和Haghighi开发。它基于李克特量表。它分布在样本人群中。问卷分为三个部分。节我;包括管理人员的人口统计数据,即:年龄,婚姻状况,性别,教育程度,护理经验。第二节;旨在评估护理经理的态度,包括11个问题。第三部分;关于护士管理者对有效授权的准备,有20个问题。然后用SPSS 21版软件对数据进行分析。结果:大多数参与者对授权持积极态度,并认为自己已做好有效授权的准备。然而,一些答案显示出改进的潜力。大多数人发现他们花了大量的时间在别人可以做的工作上,并在一定程度上同意通过更有效的授权可以更好地利用实际护士的技能。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:年龄、经验和以前的授权教育与注册护士和援助人员之间在授权信心、相互信任、合作和沟通方面的一些态度和准备问题密切相关。注册护士的有效授权需要通过教学、实践和培养护理团队的相互信任和有效沟通来支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessing attitudes and preparedness of nurse managers regarding effective delegation in Wapda Hospital Lahore
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the attitudes of registered nurses (RNs) towards delegation, their preparedness to delegate effectively, and to determine whether attitude and preparedness are related to age, experience, and education in the delegation. Methodology: It is a quantitative research outlook in a cross- sectional descriptive design. As it is a survey of the attitudes and preparedness of effective delegation, a quantitative approach is a suitable and explicit strategy to be utilized. Data was collected with a questionnaire in Wapda hospital Lahore (N=154). Participants were 130 RNs. A self-structured questionnaire adopted from the article “Nurse Manager's Attitudes and Preparedness towards Effective Delegation in a Tertiary Care Public Hospital Lahore” with permission of the author developed by Karnested, and Haghighi. It is based on the Likert scale. It was distributed among the sample population. The questionnaire is divided into three sections. Section I; includes the demographics of the managers i.e.: age, marital status, gender, education, nursing experience. Section II; is directed towards assessment of nurse manager’s attitudes consisting of 11 questions. Section III; pertains to the preparedness of nurse managers towards effective delegation and have 20 questions. The data was then analyzed on the software SPSS version 21. Results: Most participants have a positive attitude towards delegation and identify themselves as prepared to delegate effectively. However, some of the answers indicate potential for improvement. The majority find they spend a large amount of time on jobs others could do and agree to some extent that skills of practical nurses could be better utilized through more effective delegation. Unique  contribution  to  theory,  practice  and  policy: Age, experience, and former education on delegation are significantly related to a number of attitude and preparedness issues regarding confidence in delegating, mutual trust, collaboration, and communication between RNs and assistance personnel. Effective delegation by RNs needs to be supported by teaching, practicing and nurturing mutual trust and effective communication in nursing teams.
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