Decentralized data offloading for mobile cloud computing based on game theory

In this paper, we propose two data offloading mechanisms among multiple mobile users based on game theory. We formulate the decentralized data offloading decision making problem as two decentralized data offloading game. We then design two decentralized data offloading mechanisms that can achieve Nash equilibriums of the game: multi-item auction (MIA) based data offloading and congestion game (COG) based data offloading. MIA can maximize the revenue of mobile operator (MO), while COG can minimize the payment of mobile subscribers (MSs). Moreover, both MIA and COG can improve cellular data offloading performance. Numerical results show that the proposed mechanisms can achieve efficient data offloading performance.