潮湿聚合物表面上的电荷运动

D. Das-Gupta, K. Doughty, A. Goodings
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引用次数: 1

摘要

固体聚合物绝缘材料,如低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)和交联聚乙烯(XLPE),由于其非常高的电阻率,被用于高压环境和敏感的电流测量仪器中。然而,这些绝缘特性的后果是,电荷一旦沉积到表面上,可能会在那里停留很长时间,并产生虚假的表面电位。实际上,表面电荷的衰减可能非常缓慢,以至于常常无法确定传导是通过整体还是沿着表面发生的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Charge motion on moist polymer surfaces
Solid polymeric insulation materials such as low density polyethylene (LDPE) and cross linked polyethylene (XLPE) are employed in high voltage situations and in sensitive current measuring apparatus because of their very high resistivities. However, a consequence of these insulation properties is that charges, once deposited onto a surface, may remain there for a very long time and give rise to spurious surface potentials. Indeed the decay of surface charge may be so slow that it is often impossible to determine whether conduction occured through the bulk or along the surface.
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