一种改进的云计算任务调度遗传算法

Shuang Yin, Peng Ke, Ling Tao
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引用次数: 18

摘要

在云计算环境下,任务调度是需要解决的关键问题之一。高效的任务调度机制既能满足用户需求,又能保证云资源的高利用率,从而提高云计算环境的整体性能。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于双适应度算法-负载均衡和任务完成代价遗传算法(LCGA)的调度算法。调度保证了负载均衡,降低了任务完成成本。同时,本文不仅引入方差来表示计算工人之间的负荷,而且引入了加权多适应度函数。通过仿真实验,将所提出的算法与基于负载均衡的遗传算法(LGA)和基于任务完成代价的遗传算法(CGA)进行了比较。验证了调度算法的有效性和优化方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An improved genetic algorithm for task scheduling in cloud computing
In cloud computing environment, task scheduling is one of the most critical issues to be solved. Efficient task scheduling mechanism not only meets users' requirements but also ensures cloud resources' high utilization, so as to improve the overall performance of the cloud computing environment. Aiming at this problem, a new scheduling algorithm based on double-fitness algorithm-load balancing and task completion cost genetic algorithm(LCGA) is proposed. The scheduling guarantees load balancing and makes task completion cost less. At the same time, this paper brings in not just variance to represent the load among computing workers but weights multi-fitness function. Through the simulation experiment, the proposed algorithm is being compared with the genetic algorithm based on load balancing (LGA) and the genetic algorithm based on task completion cost (CGA). It proves the effectiveness of the scheduling algorithm and the availability of the optimization method.
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