基于FPGA的三电平NPC变换器中SVPWM对称开关的实现

R. L. Naik, Kavita B. Hunasikatti
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引用次数: 2

摘要

介绍了基于FPGA的三电平NPC变换器对称开关策略在SVPWM中的实现。利用三能级空间矢量中可用的交换矢量的冗余状态,形成对称的交换序列,提出了一种简化的交换策略。这种开关策略导致每个扇区的所有区域都产生开关序列,每个开关在一段时间内必须“ON”一次,从而降低了设备应力和减少了开关损耗。采用基于Xilinx块集的FPGA开发了该开关策略,并在由感应电机集成到基于FPGA的波控制器控制的三电平中性点箝位(NPC)转换器的硬件试验台上进行了测试。结果表明,三电平逆变器的SVPWM复杂度降低到二电平逆变器的复杂度,解决了NPC变换器中点脉宽过窄的问题
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FPGA Based Implementation of Symmetrical Switching in SVPWM for Three Level NPC Converter
This paper presents the FPGA based implementation of symmetrical switching strategy in SVPWM for three level NPC converter. A simplified switching strategy is proposed by exploiting the redundant states of switching vectors available in three level space vector resulting into symmetrical switching sequence. This switching strategy leads to generate switching sequence for all regions of every sector with each switch has to be turned “ON’ once in time period resulting into lower device stress and reduced switching loss. The proposed switching strategy is developed using FPGA based Xilinx block sets and tested on hardware test bench consists of Induction motor integrated to the three level Neutral Point Clamped (NPC) converter controlled by FPGA based wavect controller. It is observed from the results, that the complexity of SVPWM for three level inverter is reduced to that of two level inverter and address the problem of narrow pulse width at the midpoint of NPC converter
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