银河系磁旋结构在恒星旋臂上的叠加——用两个星系旋臂片段匹配独特的星系磁场反转区

Jacques P Vallée
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引用次数: 2

摘要

. 为了精确定位螺旋臂中同步加速器总强度发射的峰值位置,我们使用了螺旋报警器位置的地图(来自观察到的臂切线)。因此,在银河系象限I的典型旋臂中,我们发现同步辐射的峰值位于距旋臂内臂边缘(热尘道)约220±40 pc的地方。虽然大部分星系盘具有顺时针的大尺度磁场,但我们进行了统计分析,以便用逆时针的星系磁场更精确地划分较小的反向环。我们发现环宽为2.1±0.3 kpc(沿银河系半径测量),位于距银河系中心5.5至7.6 kpc之间)。环不覆盖与一个单一的螺旋臂-它包括两个不同的螺旋臂段。利用最近对旋臂位置的描绘,可以看到磁场反转的环包围着十字星-半人马座旋臂(在银河系第四象限)和人马座旋臂(在银河系第一象限)。因此完整的人马座-船底座旋臂由:(1)人马座旋臂(在银河系第一象限)具有逆时针磁场,(2)船底座旋臂(在银河系第四象限)具有顺时针磁场。此外,完整的骷髅-十字架-半人马座臂由:(1)骷髅臂(位于银河系象限I)具有顺时针磁场,(2)骷髅-半人马座臂(位于银河系象限IV)具有逆时针磁场。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Superposing the Magnetic Spiral Structure of the Milky Way, on the Stellar Spiral Arms—Matching the Unique Galactic Magnetic Field Reversal Zone with Two Galactic Spiral Arm Segments
. To pinpoint the peak location of the synchrotron total intensity emission in a spiral arm, we use a map of the spiralarm locations (from the observed arm tangent). Thus In a typical spiral arm in Galactic Quadrant I, we find the peak of the synchrotron radiation to be located about 220 ±40 pc away from the inner arm edge (hot dust lane) inside the spiral arm.While most of the galactic disk has a clockwise largescale magnetic field, we make a statistical analysis to delimitate more precisely the smaller reverse annulus wiith a counterclockwise galactic magnetic field. We find an annulus width of 2.1 ±0.3 kpc (measured along the Galactic radius), located from 5.5 to 7.6 kpc from the Galactic Center). The annulus does not overlay with a single spiral arm - it encompasses segments of two different spiral arms. Using a recent delineation of the position of spiral arms, the field-reversed annulus is seen to encompass the Crux-Centaurus arm (in Galactic Quadrant IV) and the Sagittarius arm (in Galactic Quadrant I). Thus the full Sagittarius-Carina arm is composed of : (1) a Sagittarius arm (in Galactic quadrant I) with a counterclockwise magnetic field, and (2) a Carina arm (in Galactic Quadrant IV). with a clockwise magnetic field. Also the full Scutum-Crux-Centaurus arm is composed of: (1) a Scutum arm (in Galactic Quadrant I) with a clockwise magnetic field, and (2) a Crux-Centaurus arm (in Galactic Quadrant IV) with a counterclockwise magnetic field.
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