消防员面临的一些健康风险

B. Mikula, E. Jenčová, I. Vajdová, D. Blasko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

消防员因其工作的特殊性质而面临独特的职业健康风险。他们一直在恶劣的工作环境中工作,有过热、浓烟、情绪要求高的情况、极端的身体挑战和有毒化学物质。本文旨在调查消防队员的工作条件和心理健康状况。本文主要分为四个部分。第一部分报告了消防员健康面临的主要风险。下一部分是处理创伤后应激障碍。这项研究提到了心理困扰的预测因素和消防员健康预防的各个方面。论文的最后一部分致力于消防员心理健康研究的成果。消防队员工作的主要目的是抢救生命、扑灭火灾和保护财产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some Health Risks to Firefighters
Firefighters face unique occupational health risks caused by a specific nature of their work.  They consistently operate in rough work environment with excessive heat, dense smoke, emotionally demanding situations, extreme physical challenges and toxic chemicals. This paper aimed to investigate working conditions and mental health of firefighters.  The paper has four main parts. The first part reports about main risks to firefighter’s health. The next part is dealing with the posttraumatic stress disorder.  The study is mentioning predictors of psychological distress and aspects of firefighters health prevention. The final part of the paper is dedicated to outcomes of firefighters mental health research. The main objective of firefighters work is to save lives, extinguish fire and property protection.
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