PIRLS - the essence and significance of international research: ways of formation of literacy in primary school

The quality of education, the competence of specialists, the task of training competitive qualified specialists, the formation of academic literacy, international research "PIRLS" as an important factor in the socio-economic development of the country, have become important signs of the era of globalization. The formation of academic literacy in the field of international studies plays an important role in the development of human potential. International researchers and scientists focus on the essence and meaning of PIRLS - international studies, and pay special attention to the quality of education. In addition, the concept of quality in education has become very popular in the country. Many international organizations have established international standards for education assessment in individual applicant countries, for example, PIRLS, TIMSS, PISA.There are test tasks for the assimilation of the material passed in order to differentiate the levels of knowledge of students. The authors conducted a survey in five areas: 1) test tasks for students by text, 2)questionnaire for school administration, 3) questionnaire for teachers, 4) questionnaire for students, 5)questionnaire for parents. Test tasks allow you to get the necessary information, draw conclusions, interpret the actions of the main characters, fix a sample text and get a primary examination of the structure. The questionnaire is an assessment of the process of meeting the requirements for the organization of the educational process, the type of school, educational standards and general education.