组织黑洞理论

F. Rahnavard
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摘要

摘要组织中存在一些问题,需要新的理论表述。因此,在组织研究中使用隐喻理论化来解释它们并理解它们的复杂性。在这种方法中,组织被比作一个实体,该实体的一个关键特征被概括到组织中。应该记住的是,大多数组织理论都是建立在实证主义范式的基础上的,这种范式关注知识和数据,试图发现社会系统的规律。本文试图建立一种基于解释范式的理论,以隐喻的方式提出组织黑洞理论。组织黑洞理论来源于宇宙黑洞比喻。第一步,根据研究者的解释,考虑到一对一对应,采用宇宙黑洞特征,总结出组织黑洞的关键特征。第二步,根据组织黑洞的关键特征给出组织黑洞的定义;第三步,构建组织黑洞理论的总体框架。此外,通过分析组织黑洞理论的特点,发现该理论属于解释性范式。最后,我们讨论了如何从可证伪性或实用性的角度来检验这一理论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organizational Black Hole Theory
Jo ur na l o f Abstract There are issues in organizations that require new theoretical formulation. Hence, metaphorical theorizing is used in the study of organizations to interpret them and understand their complexities. In this method, the organization is likened to an entity and one of the key features of that entity is generalized to the organization. It should be borne in mind that most organizational theories are based on a positivist paradigm that focuses on knowledge and data in an attempt to discover the nomothetic of social systems. This article is an attempt to build a theory based on interpretive paradigm that puts the organizational black hole theory forward in a metaphorical way. The black hole theory of the organization has been adopted from the cosmic black hole metaphor. In the first step, the key features of the organizational black hole were summarized in accordance with the researcher's interpretation, taking into account the one-on-one correspondence and adopting the cosmic black hole characteristics. In the second step, the definition of the organizational black hole was presented based on key features, and in the third step the overall framework of the theory was formulated. In addition, by analyzing the characteristics of the organizational black hole theory, it was found that this theory falls under the interpretative paradigm. Finally, how one can test the theory in terms of falsifiability or utility is discussed.
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