慢性疼痛和心理障碍的病因学

F. Arbabi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨自我效能感、症状严重程度、疼痛强度、抑郁、焦虑和灾难化对慢性疼痛患者健康相关生活质量的影响。背景:大量的人经历和生活在各种类型的生理性慢性疼痛(CP)疾病中。CP患者的生活可能会以各种方式发生改变。特别是在诊断后与健康相关的生活质量方面。尽管对慢性疼痛的研究有了显著的增加,但这一领域的研究仍在继续给患者带来重大的健康影响。研究结果:本研究发现,在慢性疼痛管理护理的治疗和质量方面,仍然迫切需要改进。一系列文献评估了CP改变患者生活的几个方面,以及它在工作场所、患者家庭动态和社会环境中的潜在影响。方法:对文献进行探索性回顾,同时实施一项小型示范性试点研究,该研究仅用于帮助进一步验证通过文献回顾获得的结果。初步研究中的数据来自有目的抽样和结构化调查问卷。试点研究的参与者:30名成年人(>18岁),诊断并目前患有各种慢性非癌症性身体疼痛。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chronic Pain and Etiology of Psychological Disturbances
Objective: The aim of this study was to review the impact of a possible association between self- efficacy, symptom severity, pain intensity, depression, anxiety and catastrophizing on health- related quality of life among chronic pain patients. Background: A large number of people experience and live with various types of physiological-oriented chronic pain (CP) diseases. Lives of individuals who suffer from CP may alter in various ways. Particularly, in terms of health-related quality of life after diagnosis. Even though, there has been significant increase in chronic pain research, this area of research continues to offer patients significant health repercussions. Findings: This research has discovered that, there still, is an urgent need for improvements in regard to treatment and quality of chronic pain management care. A range of literatures assessed several aspects in which CP alters the patients’ lives, as well as its potential repercussions in the workplace, on the dynamic of patients’ families, and their social environments. Methods: An exploratory review of literature alongside the implementation of a small exemplary pilot study that was solely undertaken to help further validate the results that were acquired via review of literature. The data presented in the pilot study were drawn from purposive sampling and structured survey questionnaires. Participants of the pilot study: Thirty adults (>18 years) diagnosed and currently living with various kinds of chronic physical non-cancer pain.
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