基于物质基集(MBS)方法的NaI光谱门脉监测仪同位素鉴定改进

R. Estep, B. Sapp, W. Russ
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文介绍了我们将多同位素物质基集(MIMBS)方法用于同位素鉴定的Nal测井模拟光谱分析。MIMBS方法将屏蔽材料的衰减校正与普通同位素响应函数拟合耦合在一起。利用Speculator软件(使用MCNP进行衰减计算)对3 x 5 x 16英寸的Nal测井探测器进行了24种同位素的光谱模拟,通过一系列衰减吸收器代表从Al到Pb的Z范围。使用MIMBS算法对这些双同位素组合进行分析,并在添加和不添加4 K背景和泊松噪声的情况下进行分析。我们发现,即使在高噪声和背景水平下,MIMBS方法在识别成分同位素及其相对数量方面也非常准确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improved Isotopic Identification for NaI Spectroscopic Portal Monitors Using the Material Basis Set (MBS) Method
This report describes our application of the multiple isotope material basis set (MIMBS) method for isotope identification to the analysis of simulated spectra of Nal logs used in spectral portal monitors. The MIMBS method couples attenuation corrections for shielding materials with an ordinary isotopic response function fit. Spectrum simulations of twenty-four isotopes were generated using the Speculator software (with MCNP for attenuation calculations) for a 3 x 5 x 16-inch Nal log detector, through a series of attenuating absorbers representing a Z range from Al through Pb. Two-isotope combinations of these were analyzed using the MIMBS algorithm, with and without added 4 K background and Poisson noise. We found the MIMBS method to be highly accurate in identifying both the component isotopes and their relative amounts, even at high noise and background levels.
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