转移性乳腺癌细胞学标本的综合综述

S. U. Baskota, Daniel Qazi, A. Chandra, Poonam Vohra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,乳腺癌会转移到人体的各个器官。细针穿刺细胞学或剥脱细胞学通常是诊断这些转移部位的标准方法,因为易于获得诊断材料,可及性,并发症少,灵敏度高,诊断和评估生物标志物状态的特异性需要指导未来的管理。这篇全面的综述文章详细讨论了转移模式,转移性乳腺癌在不同身体部位的细胞形态学,乳腺癌诊断所需的免疫组织化学,诊断的敏感性和特异性以及细胞学材料中的乳腺生物标志物测定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comprehensive Review of Metastatic Breast Carcinoma in Cytology Specimens
Breast carcinomas are known to metastasize to various organs of the human body. Fine needle aspiration cytology or exfoliative cytology often are the standard method for diagnosis at these metastatic sites due to ease of procurement of diagnostic material, accessibility, less complications, high sensitivity, and specificity of diagnosis and evaluation of biomarker status needed to guide future management. This comprehensive review article discusses in detail metastatic patterns, cytomorphology of metastatic breast cancer at different body sites, immunohistochemistry needed for diagnosis of breast carcinoma, sensitivity and specificity of diagnosis and breast biomarker assays in the cytology material.
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