利用紫菜叶与绿色金属纳米粒子结合,增强可食用涂层和薄膜的抗菌剂

Eman Abdel Bakhy, Hosam El din Aboulanean
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引用次数: 1

摘要

以明胶粉为原料制备可食用包衣膜,并将其与银AgNo3作用于紫菜叶/冰醋酸提取物中,对所制备的包衣膜的流变性能、粒径分布、zeta势乳液和扫描电镜(SEM)进行了测定。木耳叶/冰醋酸提取物制备的食用膜厚度、抗拉强度、伸长率、溶解度均最高,木耳叶/冰醋酸提取物制备的明胶粉基膜次之。因此,银的加入硝酸银叶子提取物仅有的冰醋酸或提取仅有的叶子/冰醋酸凝胶粉电影可能会提供一个安全食用电影减少了微生物的生长,从而延长了保质期的草莓,以及提高草莓的理化性质变化,物质使用在这个实验中,电影0.25毫升,电影与b 0.50毫升,电影与c 0.75毫升,电影与d 1.0毫升,在0.5℃、90-95%相对湿度(RH)条件下贮藏12 d,研究了f = 0.25 ml、g = 0.50 ml、h = 0.75 ml、i = 1.0 ml对草莓品质特性和延长保质期的影响。结果发现,在制备薄膜过程中,与对照组(e和j)相比,不添加纳米材料的处理(a, b, c和d)和处理(f, g, h和i)在减少微生物负荷方面是最好的处理,然后处理(a, b, c和d),然后处理(f, g, h和i),直到储存12天。两种可食膜样品的化学负荷和微生物负荷下降水平均与优质草莓有关。另一方面观察到,随着紫草叶提取物/冰醋酸合成纳米颗粒粒径为0.25、0.50、0.75和1.0的浓度的增加,抗菌系数(a、b、c和d)逐渐增大,与对照(e)相比,其结果分别为332.3、407.0、411.0和577.0,均高于处理(660.2)。结果表明,硝酸银AgNo3和浸提液紫菜叶/冰醋酸合成纳米粒子粒径(f、g、h、i)随浓度的增加而逐渐降低,与对照(J)相比分别为17.7、14.50、12.64和5.70,显著高于系数71.26。由此可见,处理(f、g、h、I和j)中硝酸银AgNo3和浸提液的浓度优于其他浸提液/乙酸冰期处理(a、b、c、d和e)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancement the antibacterial agent of edible coating and films by incorporating it with green metallic nanoparticles using Luria mobiles leaves
The aim of this study was to produce an edible coating and film from gelatin powder and the incorporating it with action of silver AgNo3 with extracts Luria leaves/glacial acetic acid and the rheological properties, particle size distribution, zeta potential emulsion, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of the prepared films were determined. The thickness, tensile strength, elongation, % solubility of produced by edible film with silver AgNo3 with extracts Luria leaves/glacial acetic acid was the highest, followed by that of gelatin powder-based film with extracts Luria leaves/glacial acetic acid. Therefore, the addition of silver AgNo3 with extracts Luria leaves/glacial acetic acid or extracts Luria leaves/glacial acetic acid to gelatin powder films have the potential to provide a safe edible films decreased microbial growth and consequently prolonged the shelf life of strawberry, As well as improved the physio-chemical changes properties of the strawberry .The substances used in this experiment were , film with a 0.25ml , film with b 0.50ml , film with c 0.75 ml , film with d 1.0 ml, film with f 0.25 ml, film with g 0.50 ml, film with h 0.75 ml, film with i 1.0 ml compared film with (e and j) on quality attributes and prolong shelf- life of strawberry were studied during storage at 0.5°C and 90-95% relative humidity (RH) for 12 days from storage . The results observed that was the best treatment in terms of reduction of microbial load followed by treatment (a, b, c and d) followed by treatment (f, g, h and i) until 12days of storage as compared to control (e and j) without nanomaterials additives, during the manufacture of the films. The levels of decrease in chemical and microbial load in the samples from both of the edible films were related good quality strawberry. On the other hand observed that coefficients ( a, b, c and d ) gradually increased with increasing the concentration of antimicrobials action of extract Luria leaves/acetic acid glacial synthetic nanoparticles size 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.0 the results were as follows 332.3, 407.0, 411.0 and 577.0 respectively as compared control (e), which was higher than treatments 660.2. It was found that the treatments of antimicrobials action of silver nitrate AgNo3 and extract Luria leaves/acetic acid glacial synthetic nanoparticles size (f, g, h, i ) gradually decreased with increasing concentration of 0.25, 0.50, 0.75 and 1.0 and the results were 17.7, 14.50, 12.64 and 5.70 as compared the control (J), which was significantly higher than the coefficients 71.26. It is clear from this that the concentration of silver nitrate AgNo3 and extract Luria leaves in treatments (f, g, h, I and j) was better than other extract luria leaves/acetic acid glacial (a, b, c, d and e).
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