用于数据并行集合的高效无锁窃取工作迭代器

Aleksandar Prokopec, Dmitry Petrashko, Martin Odersky
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引用次数: 18

摘要

高级数据结构是大多数应用程序的重要基础。随着多核的兴起,在通用编程语言中支持数据并行收集操作成为一种趋势。然而,这些操作通常会导致高层抽象和调度问题。我们提出了一种基于工作窃取的通用数据并行集合设计,该设计通过数据并行操作实例的调用站点专门化克服了抽象的缺陷。此外,我们引入了工作窃取迭代器,它允许更细粒度和更有效的工作窃取。通过消除抽象惩罚和使窃取工作的数据结构感知,我们获得了比现有基于jvm的方法好几十倍的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficient Lock-Free Work-Stealing Iterators for Data-Parallel Collections
High-level data-structures are an important foundation for most applications. With the rise of multicores, there is a trend of supporting data-parallel collection operations in general purpose programming languages. However, these operations often incur high-level abstraction and scheduling penalties. We present a generic data-parallel collections design based on work-stealing for shared-memory architectures that overcomes abstraction penalties through call site specialization of data-parallel operation instances. Moreover, we introduce work-stealing iterators that allow more fine-grained and efficient work-stealing. By eliminating abstraction penalties and making work-stealing data-structure-aware we achieve several dozen times better performance compared to existing JVM-based approaches.
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