国际法中的人道主义干预

Zaid Zaid
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引用次数: 1

摘要

人道主义干预的概念是作为管理使用武力的法律的一个子集演变而来的,现在,它与安全理事会的授权和自卫一样,作为战争的合法和合法理由,占据了一个制度地位。人道主义干预和使用武力都是极具争议的,但却被广泛接受。本文将评估人道主义干预在国际法下是否合法。人道主义干预与《联合国宪章》相矛盾,但第二次世界大战以来国家实践的发展使其在若干情况下具有合法性。那些为其合法性辩护的人援引国际准则和国家实践来支持这样一种说法,即军事侵略的条款不再是《联合国宪章》所载的内容。关于人道主义干预合法性的辩论表明,它可能是合法的,也可能是不合法的,这取决于一个人如何理解……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Humanitarian intervention in international law
The concept of humanitarian intervention evolved as a subset of laws that govern the use of force and now, it occupies an institutional position alongside Security Council authorization and self-defense as a legitimate and legal reason for war. Humanitarian intervention and use of force both are highly controversial yet widely accepted. This paper will evaluate whether humanitarian intervention is legitimate under international law. Humanitarian intervention contradicts the United Nations Charter but state practice developments since the Second World War have made it legitimate under a number of circumstances. Those who have argued for its legitimacy cite international norms and state practice to support the assertion that the provision for military aggression is no longer what is enshrined in the UN Charter. The debate on the legality of humanitarian intervention indicates that it could either be legitimate or illegitimate depending on how one comprehends the construction, changing and representation of ...
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